Saturday, April 7, 2012

Modern Prostate Cancer Treatment Options

By Owen Jones


There have been tremendous advancements in the treatment of all cancers in the last twenty years, but for prostate cancer in particular, because it is rather a slow-growing one, particularly in the early stages.

This requires that it ought to be caught in its early stages. If it is diagnosed early, there is almost a 100% chance of survival for at least five years, but complete recovery is also common.

I hope that what I say below is accurate information, but it is my understanding of the research that I have done. I am not trained in medicine so if you are interested in any of the following treatments, please do your own research, do not rely on mine.

The typical likelihood of survival for five years of longer for the most common different forms of cancer are: pancreatic cancer - 4%; liver cancer - 7%; cancer of the esophagus - 14%; lung cancer - 15%; cancer of the ovaries - 53%; bladder cancer - 82%; breast cancer - 87%; testicular cancer - 96% and prostate cancer - 98%.

The actual figures above differ somewhat from country to country and from survey to survey. One of the main factors for the high success incidence with prostate cancer is screening. Men are being tested for prostate cancer more often these days, so it is being noticed earlier too.

Everybody has heard of chemotherapy because it used to be the standard treatment for all life-threatening cancers. Chemotherapy has numerous unpleasant side effects one of which was for the hair to fall out. Chemotherapy is only used in cases where nothing else is likely to work nowadays.

Chemotherapy is normally only used now if the cancer has spread much outside the place of origin - the prostate gland. Metastasis is the spread of cancer. If metastasis has occurred, the patient might have secondary growths in the bladder, the lungs, the spine and other bones. Chemotherapy is the fastest method of blanket bombing the whole body and fighting all the cancers at once.

Radical peritoneal prostatectomy is the complete removal of the prostate through the region between the penis and the anus. The removal of the prostate might become vital if hormonal and or other solutions have not worked and the cancer has not spread.

Cryotherapy involves the use of freezing to kill the growths locally. Cryotherapy is frequently used if the patient cannot undergo hormonal or radiation therapy. Some people would rather attempt cryotherapy than surgery as well.

Cryotherapy is undertaken by inserting probes through the skin and into the cancer. The tips of the probes then freeze the cancer. Cryotherapy may be used in conjunction with other types of therapy or on its own, but this is the case of all the therapies.

it is common for a patient to undergo several different forms of treatment at the same time or after one another, so that the cancer is being tackled from several directions at the same time. This strategy also involves that the body does not have to suffer too much of one form of treatment.

Cryotherapy is a quite new treatment and there are also contemporary external beam therapies. Proton beam radiation has been practiced for 50 years but neutron beams are a more recent variation.




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Thursday, April 5, 2012

Continuance Rates Of Prostate Benign Cancer Victims Over Time

By Peter Lampari


Prostate cancer is present in the gland that is found in the male reproductive system. The disease grows gradually even though there are special circumstances where it grows rapidly to the different parts of your body. These are aggressive strains of it where the cells grow in an uncontrollable manner. These usually spread to the bones and lymph nodes. It also makes it hard for people to urinate or have a healthy sex life due to erectile dysfunction.

It is a disease that generally occurs in men that have reached their old age. It is the most common disease for men and it is dangerous since many men that have been diagnosed did not report any signs of having it.

This is probably because it grows so slowly in the body so they will not feel any of the signs that come with it. Many of the people who have it are older and generally have ill health. They will be more susceptible to other diseases such as pneumonia that may be the cause of their deaths and not the cancer.

For the last thirty years there has been an improvement in the number of survivors of this disease in the UK. It's difficult however to interpret these trends since there has been a great increase in technological advances. These include the introduction of prostate specific antigen and trans urethral resection of the prostate testing.

There are about twenty five thousand males that are diagnosed with it in UK each year. However there are a couple of things which often determine how likely it is that one may live for a long time. This includes things such as the length of time that the person has had it for and how much it has spread in the body. It could be possible that it has not yet spread to other parts.

One could live for five years if this is so. One cannot expect to live very long after they have been diagnosed. However if it has not spread to the body then one has a seventy percent chance of survival up to five years. It is unfortunate for those who are diagnosed late when it has actually spread to the different parts of the body as it means that they have a twenty percent chance of surviving up until five years. The UK is fortunate to have access to health care for many of their citizens. This is not always the case for many developing countries therefore it probably has more people surviving the illness.

A doctor who checks this is called a urologist. They are capable of running tests which determine whether you have it or not. It is also possible for them to see what the risks are for an individual patient. The risk factor is what helps the urologist decide on the medication they will give to each patient.

There are a variety of these tests done such as the CT or MRI scan and others that give an indication of prospects of surviving the treatment of prostate cancer.




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Monday, April 2, 2012

Prostate Cancer Remedies

By Marky C. Johnson


Prostate cancer therapy options are numerous, but they depend on your age, how rapidly the tumor is spreading, your general well-being, the positive aspects, and also the possible side effects of the treatment choice. For patients with an early stage cancer, it could not be required to take them into therapy instantly; rather, doctors will recommend watchful waiting. Watchful waiting is closely keeping an eye on the patient's condition with out embarking on any remedies till symptoms start developing or changing. This really is done via common follow-up blood tests, rectal exams, as well as at times biopsies to monitor the growth of the cancer. Watchful waiting is particularly completed in older men with other life-threatening medical conditions. If the tests show that the cancer is progressing, then you'll be able to opt for prostate cancer remedies for instance radiation or surgery.

You will find two kinds of radiation therapy: external radiation therapy and internal radiation therapy. External therapy is also referred to as beam therapy. In beam therapy, radiation is given from a machine that looks like an x-ray machine. In beam radiation, you lie on a surface and a machine is placed on your body. The machine moves about your body discharging high-powered power beams to your prostate cancer. The therapy sessions go for 5 days a week for a couple of weeks.

In internal radiation therapy, radioactive pellets are injected directly into the prostate gland. This technique is also called brachytherapy or seed therapy. Here, rice-sized radioactive seeds are placed in your prostate tissue. The seeds deliver short doses of radiation for quite a long time period. Radioactive seeds are placed having a needle that is guided by ultrasound pictures. Even when the seeds cease discharging any radiation, they are not removed. Radiation therapy can cause painful, frequent, and urgent urination as side effects. In some instances there could also be rectal symptoms such as discomfort when passing stool or loose stool. Erectile dysfunction is also a side effect related to radiation.

The other prostate cancer treatment is a hormone therapy. Its intention would be to lower androgen levels which are mostly in the testicles. Androgens are male hormones for instance testosterone which encourage the growth of cancer cells. By eliminating the supply of androgens, the cancer cells die or mature slowly. Hormone therapy is accomplished via medication. Pills or injections are given over a period of many months, or the testicles are surgically removed. Hormone therapy is employed alongside other prostate cancer remedies. This remedy option is utilised in patients who have cancer that has gone further than the prostate gland. Some of the significant side effects of this treatment are loss of libido, erectile dysfunction, weakened bones, fatigue, and osteoporosis.

Prostate cryotherapy is also another remedy for prostate cancer. This remedy involves killing cancer cells via controlled freezing temperatures. In this method, freezing temperatures are delivered to the prostate though protecting the surrounding healthy tissues. Prostate cryotherapy therapy is given after radiation and hormone therapy has failed to get rid of cancer cells. In comparison to other prostate cancer treatments, this alternative has lesser side effects. Patients who undergo this therapy have lower rate of urinary incontinence. This remedy can be a 1 time process too and will not require hospitalization.




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